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Ancient wisdom, verse by verse.

Mandukya Upanishad — Chapter 1: Agama Prakarana — The Teaching of Om

12 verses

Verse 1

Om — this syllable is all this. All that is past, present, and future is indeed Om. And whatever else there is beyond the three times — that too is O…

Verse 2

All this is indeed Brahman. This Self is Brahman. This same Self has four quarters.

Verse 3

The first quarter is Vaishvanara, whose sphere is the waking state, who is conscious of the external world, who has seven limbs and nineteen mouths, …

Verse 4

The second quarter is Taijasa, whose sphere is the dream state, who is conscious of the internal world, who has seven limbs and nineteen mouths, and …

Verse 5

Where the sleeper desires no desire and sees no dream, that is deep sleep. The third quarter is Prajna, whose sphere is deep sleep, in whom all has b…